Monumental Masonry Buildings Pre-Assessment Method Based on Risk Assessment

Meltem VATAN¹, G�z�n ARUN²
¹Department of Architecture, T. C. �stanbul Ayd�n University, Florya Campus, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, �stanbul, Turkey
²Department of Architecture, Y�ld�z Technical University, Be�ikta� Campus, Faculty of Architecture, �stanbul, Turkey

Depending on the construction period, geometrical typology, construction and organization of the structure, element size and construction material of historic monumental structures; constructed with bricks, stones, adobe and mortar, are diverse and very complicated. Structural safety is guaranteed by the codes, guidelines, and specifications for recently constructed concrete and steel buildings, but there is no specific criterion for evaluating the historic monumental buildings. This study presents a scoring system method for classifying the risk level of the historic monumental structures based on visual information. This method is based on the acquisition of visual data of the building by using the developed building inspection form, storage of the acquired data on the web database and evaluation of the risk score of the inspected building automatically by the computer database system.

Keywords: Masonry monumental building; risk level; visual inspection; pre-assessment.

An�tsal Y��ma Binalarda �n-De�erlendirme Y�ntemine Dayal� Risk Tespiti An�tsal Y��ma Binalarda �n-De�erlendirme Y�ntemine Dayal� Risk Tespiti

Meltem VATAN¹, G�z�n ARUN²
¹T. C. �stanbul Ayd�n �niversitesi, Florya Yerle�kesi, M�hendislik-Mimarl�k Fak�ltesi, Mimarl�k B�l�m�, �stanbul
²Y�ld�z Teknik �niversitesi, Be�ikta� Kamp�s�, Mimarl�k Fak�ltesi, Mimarl�k B�l�m�, �stanbul

Ta�, tu�la, kerpi� ve har� ile in�a edilmi� an�tsal tarihi y��ma yap�lar; yap�m d�nemi, geometrik tipoloji, yap�m bi�imi, yap�m tekni�i, yap� elemanlar�n�n boyutlar� ve malzemeleri bak�m�ndan �ok �e�itli ve karma��kt�r. Son elli y�l i�inde yap�lan ve yeni yap�lacak olan betonarme, �elik ve y��ma yap�lar�n g�venlik de�erlendirmesi y�netmelik ve �artnamelerle yap�lmaktad�r, ancak tarihi yap�lar�n de�erlendirilmesine ili�kin y�ntemler yayg�n de�ildir. Bu �al��ma, an�tsal y��ma binalar�n g�rsel verilerle risk d�zeyinin belirlenmesinde puanlama sistemine dayanan bir y�ntem sunmaktad�r. �al��mada, geli�tirilen �Yap� Tespit Formu� ile alanda yap�ya ili�kin g�rsel veriler elde edilmi�, ard�ndan bu veriler web tabanl� veri taban�na i�lenerek sonu� risk puan� otomatik olarak hesaplanm��t�r.

Anahtar Kelimeler: An�tsal y��ma bina; risk d�zeyi; g�rsel tespit; �nde�erlendirme.

Meltem VATAN, G�z�n ARUN. Monumental Masonry Buildings Pre-Assessment Method Based on Risk Assessment. Megaron. 2012; 7(2): 79-93

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