An Essay on Reading the Change of Cultural Heritage Components Through Semantic Literature:  Historical Mesires in Istanbul

Se�ilmi�ler, T�re; �z�g�l, Mehmet Doruk; Yerliyurt, Bora

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An Essay on Reading the Change of Cultural Heritage Components Through Semantic Literature: Historical Mesires in Istanbul [Megaron]

Megaron. 2015; 10(2): 251-259 | DOI: 10.5505/MEGARON.2015.07108

An Essay on Reading the Change of Cultural Heritage Components Through Semantic Literature: Historical Mesires in Istanbul

T�re Se�ilmi�ler, Mehmet Doruk �z�g�l, Bora Yerliyurt
Yildiz Technical University Faculty Of Architecture Department Of Urban & Regional Planning

Since their first settlement historical cities have been changing due to both natural and social conditions. These changes also have reflections on cities� physical structures where they could be entirely traced. There are plenty conserved, changed and lost physical components in the old Ottoman capital Istanbul in time. It is known that several spatial elements, such as the residential buildings, public buildings, were either collapsed or lost. Mesires are also within these lost elements which represent information on Istanbul�s recreation culture and green areas in the Ottoman Era. Thus, the aim of this study is to evaluate the change of mesire areas and recreation culture of Ottoman culture. Ottoman period, changes in Mesires are exemplified relating to some significant milestones and classified. In methodological terms, changes in Mesires are read within a semiological perspective considering denotative and connotative changes. Consequently, it is emphasized that Mesire culture and areas, which are inherited from Ottomans to today�s Istanbul society, have changed and/or lost.

Keywords: Semiology, Istanbul; dennotative and connotative change; Mesire.

K�lt�rel Miras �gelerinin De�i�imini Anlambilim Yaz�n� Arac�l��yla Okumak �zerine Bir Deneme: �stanbul�daki Tarihi Mesire Alanlar� �rne�i

T�re Se�ilmi�ler, Mehmet Doruk �z�g�l, Bora Yerliyurt
Y�ld�z Teknik �niversitesi Mimarl�k Fak�ltesi �ehir Ve B�lge Planlama B�l�m�

Tarihi kentler kurulduklar� g�nden itibaren, do�al ve sosyal ko�ullar �er�evesinde de�i�erek, g�n�m�ze ula�m��t�r. Bu de�i�imler kentlerin fiziki yap�s�na yans�m�� olup, bu izler b�t�n�nde kentlerin ge�irdikleri evreler okunabilmektedir. Osmanl� �mparatorlu�u�nun ba�kenti olan �stanbul�da ge�mi�ten g�n�m�ze korunmu�, de�i�erek ula�m�� veya yitirilmi� bir�ok fizik mek�n �gesi bulunmaktad�r. Konut yap�lar�, kamu yap�lar� vb. �ok say�da fizik mek�n �gesinin y�k�ld�� ya da yitirildi�i bilinmektedir. Yitirilen fizik mek�n �geleri i�erisinde �stanbul�da Osmanl� d�neminde rekreasyon k�lt�r� ve ye�il alan kullan�m�na ili�kin bilgi sunan mesire/�ay�r alanlar� da bulunmaktad�r. Buradan hareketle �al��man�n amac� Osmanl� k�lt�r�nde �nemli yer tutan mesire alanlar�n�n ve k�lt�r�n�n de�i�imini irdelemektir. Osmanl��dan g�n�m�ze ya�anan toplumsal k�r�lma noktalar� ile mesirelerdeki de�i�im �rneklerle anlat�lm��t�r. Y�ntemsel a��dan bu mesire alanlar�nda ya�anan de�i�im anlambilim yaz�n�ndaki birincil ve ikincil i�lev de�i�imleri ��nda anlamland�r�lm��t�r. Sonu� olarak g�n�m�z �stanbul�una Osmanl��dan miras kalan mesire k�lt�r�n�n ve alanlar�n�n de�i�ime u�rad�� ve/veya yitirilmesi ile kar�� kar��ya kal�nd�� sonucuna ula��lm��t�r.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Anlambilim, �stanbul; kullan�m ve anlam de�eri de�i�imi; mesire.

T�re Se�ilmi�ler, Mehmet Doruk �z�g�l, Bora Yerliyurt. An Essay on Reading the Change of Cultural Heritage Components Through Semantic Literature: Historical Mesires in Istanbul. Megaron. 2015; 10(2): 251-259

Corresponding Author: T�re Se�ilmi�ler, T�rkiye

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